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Armenian alphabet

հայոց այբուբեն

The Armenian alphabet was created in 405 CE by Mesrop Mashtots. It has 38 letters and is used exclusively for Armenian. It is one of the few independent alphabets not derived from another script, with a unique letter for each sound in Armenian.

All 38 Letters

Ա
Ayeb
Trans: a
IPA: /ɑ/
Բ
Ben
Trans: b
IPA: /b/
Գ
Gim
Trans: g
IPA: /ɡ/
Դ
Da
Trans: d
IPA: /d/
Ե
Ech
Trans: e
IPA: /ɛ/
Զ
Za
Trans: z
IPA: /z/
Է
Eh
Trans: ē
IPA: /ē/
Ը
Et
Trans: t
IPA: /t/
Թ
To
Trans:
IPA: /tʰ/
Ժ
Zhe
Trans: ž
IPA: /ʒ/
Ի
Ini
Trans: i
IPA: /i/
Լ
Liwn
Trans: l
IPA: /l/
Խ
Xeh
Trans: x
IPA: /x/
Ծ
Tsa
Trans: ts
IPA: /ts/
Կ
Ken
Trans: k
IPA: /k/
Հ
Ho
Trans: h
IPA: /h/
Ձ
Dza
Trans: dz
IPA: /dz/
Ղ
Ghat
Trans: ɣ
IPA: /ɣ/
Ճ
Tche
Trans:
IPA: /tʃ/
Մ
Men
Trans: m
IPA: /m/
Յ
Yi
Trans: j
IPA: /j/
Ն
Now
Trans: n
IPA: /n/
Շ
Sha
Trans: ʃ
IPA: /ʃ/
Ո
Vo
Trans: o
IPA: /ɔ/
Չ
Cha
Trans: tʃʰ
IPA: /tʃʰ/
Պ
Pe
Trans: p
IPA: /p/
Ջ
Che
Trans:
IPA: /dʒ/
Ռ
Re
Trans: ɾ
IPA: /ɾ/
Ս
Se
Trans: s
IPA: /s/
Վ
Vew
Trans: v
IPA: /v/
Տ
Tyun
Trans: t
IPA: /t/
Ր
Re
Trans: ɹ
IPA: /ɹ/
Ց
Co
Trans: tsʰ
IPA: /tsʰ/
Ւ
Yew
Trans: ɫ
IPA: /ɫ/
Փ
Ph
Trans:
IPA: /pʰ/
Ք
Qe
Trans: q
IPA: /q/
Օ
Oh
Trans: o
IPA: /o/
Ֆ
Fe
Trans: f
IPA: /f/

About

The Armenian alphabet was created in 405 CE by Mesrop Mashtots. It has 38 letters and is used exclusively for Armenian. It is one of the few independently created alphabets in history.

Armenian letters are named after words - for example, ayb is the first letter and means 'arm'. Each letter represents a unique Armenian sound.

History

The Armenian alphabet was created in 405 CE by Mesrop Mashtots, one of the few independently created alphabets in history. It was created to write Armenian, which had previously used Greek or Persian scripts.

The alphabet was so effective that Armenia abandoned its previous writing systems and Armenian remains the only language that uses this script.

Things You Might Not Know

  • Created around 405 CE by Mesrop Mashtots
  • One of the few independently created alphabets
  • Each letter represents a unique Armenian sound

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Armenian writing system?
The Armenian alphabet was created in 405 CE by Mesrop Mashtots and has 38 letters used exclusively for Armenian.
How many letters are included?
This dataset includes 38 letters.
Can I build a full SEO page from this data?
Yes. The dataset includes SEO metadata, page sections, route slugs, and content blocks so one entry can generate a complete Armenian page.
Does the page support copy and speak buttons?
Yes. The page model is designed for interactive cards with copy and speak actions for visible items.

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